\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{Panel D: Support for Democratic Institutions}
\begin{tabular}{l*{4}{c}}
\hline\hline
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{Catholic Mission within 50km}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Catholic Today}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Schooling Ordinal}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{pp\_dist\_pcs\_closed}\\
\hline
Proximity to Diocese Head&      0.0739\sym{***}&      0.0510         &      0.0638\sym{*}  &      0.0452         \\
                    &    (0.0243)         &    (0.0381)         &    (0.0355)         &    (0.0323)         \\
[1em]
Closer to Diocese Head (10km Bandwidth)=1 $\times$ Distance to Border (10km Bandwidth)&     0.00201         &     0.00786         &     0.00152         &     -0.0146         \\
                    &   (0.00958)         &    (0.0108)         &    (0.0167)         &    (0.0120)         \\
[1em]
Distance to Border (10km Bandwidth)&   -0.000968         &    -0.00557         &     0.00109         &     0.00552         \\
                    &   (0.00583)         &   (0.00572)         &   (0.00757)         &    (0.0109)         \\
[1em]
Age                 &    -0.00162         &     0.00773         &     -0.0378\sym{*}  &    -0.00538         \\
                    &   (0.00972)         &    (0.0118)         &    (0.0211)         &    (0.0180)         \\
[1em]
Gender              &     -0.0458\sym{***}&     -0.0453\sym{***}&     -0.0195         &     -0.0558\sym{***}\\
                    &   (0.00694)         &   (0.00900)         &    (0.0164)         &    (0.0105)         \\
[1em]
Distance to Precolonial State&     0.00818         &      0.0405         &    -0.00160         &    -0.00709         \\
                    &    (0.0164)         &    (0.0346)         &    (0.0374)         &    (0.0337)         \\
\hline
Observations        &        9899         &        4625         &        1407         &        3867         \\
\(R^{2}\)           &       0.070         &       0.066         &       0.118         &       0.066         \\
Border FEs          &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
AB Round FEs        &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Country FEs         &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Cluster             &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Mean of Outcome     &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
SD of Outcome       &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Min of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Max of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.10\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
